Employer Cost Calculator: What Does an Employee Really Cost?

A salary is only part of the picture. Calculate the true total cost of employing someone — including employer NI, pension contributions, the Apprenticeship Levy, and benefits.

Updated April 2025 Rates
For HR & Hiring Managers
Instant Results

Employer Cost Calculator

£

Auto-enrolment minimum: 3% of qualifying earnings (£6,240–£50,270)

£

Health insurance, company car, training, etc.

Total Cost to Company

£34,463

£2,872/month

Per Day

£132.55

Per Hour

£17.67

Cost Breakdown

Salary
NI
Gross Salary£30,000
Employer National Insurance12.5% of gross+£3,750
Employer Pension2.4% of gross+£713
Employer Overhead+14.9% on top of salary+£4,463
Total Cost to Company£34,463
PeriodGross SalaryEmployer CostsTotal Cost
Annual£30,000+£4,463£34,463
Monthly£2,500+£372£2,872
Daily£115.38+£17.16£132.55
Hourly£15.38+£2.29£17.67

💡 Hiring Tip

When budgeting for a new hire, add 14.9% to their gross salary. A £30,000 salary actually costs your business £34,463. This is important when comparing against contractor day rates.

1. Gross Salary: Enter the employee's annual gross salary (before any deductions).

2. Employer Pension: Enter the employer contribution percentage. The legal minimum is 3% of qualifying earnings for auto-enrolment.

3. Options: Toggle the Apprenticeship Levy (large employers with pay bill over £3m) and Employment Allowance (reduces employer NI by up to £10,500).

4. Additional Benefits: Add the cost of any other benefits (health insurance, company car, etc.) to see the full picture.

Understanding Employer Costs in 2025/26

When you hire someone at a £30,000 salary, the actual cost to your business is significantly higher. From April 2025, employer NI increased to 15% (from 13.8%) and the threshold dropped to £5,000 (from £9,100). This means:

  • Employer NI: 15% on all earnings above £5,000 — for a £30,000 salary, that's £3,750/year
  • Employer Pension: Minimum 3% of qualifying earnings — typically £713/year
  • Apprenticeship Levy: 0.5% for large employers (pay bill > £3m) — £150/year

The April 2025 NI Increase

The combined effect of the rate increase (13.8% → 15%) and threshold reduction (£9,100 → £5,000) means employers pay significantly more. For a £30,000 employee, the increase is approximately £1,063/year extra in employer NI compared to 2024/25.

Employer Cost Reference Table

SalaryEmployer NIPension (3%)Total CostOverhead
£25,000£3,000£563£28,563+14.3%
£30,000£3,750£713£34,463+14.9%
£40,000£5,250£1,013£46,263+15.7%
£50,000£6,750£1,321£58,071+16.1%
£60,000£8,250£1,321£69,571+15.9%
£80,000£11,250£1,321£92,571+15.7%
£100,000£14,250£1,321£115,571+15.6%

Based on 3% employer pension on qualifying earnings, no Employment Allowance, no Apprenticeship Levy.

Employee vs Contractor: Cost Comparison

When deciding between hiring an employee or engaging a contractor, compare the total cost — not just the headline salary vs day rate.

Employee (£30k salary)

  • Total cost: ~£34,500/year
  • = £133/working day
  • + Holiday pay (28 days)
  • + Sick pay, mat/pat leave
  • + Employment rights
  • + Loyalty & training

Contractor (£200/day)

  • Total cost: ~£52,000/year
  • = £200/working day
  • No holiday/sick pay
  • No employer NI or pension
  • Flexible engagement
  • IR35 risk to manage

2025/26 Employer Rates

Employer NI Rate
15%
NI Threshold
£5,000/yr
Employment Allowance
£10,500
Min Pension (employer)
3%
Apprenticeship Levy
0.5%
Levy Threshold
£3m pay bill

Common Questions

Can I claim Employment Allowance?

Most businesses and charities can. You cannot claim if you're a sole director with no other employees, or if more than half your work is for public bodies.

Is employer pension tax deductible?

Yes. Employer pension contributions are an allowable business expense, reducing your Corporation Tax bill. They're also exempt from employer NI.

What about benefits in kind?

Benefits like company cars, health insurance, and gym memberships are also subject to employer NI (Class 1A at 15%). Include these in "Additional Benefits" for a complete picture.